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- Meg Canada, Librarian
- eLibrary, Applications Development, & Training
- Hennepin County Library
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- Ability may be considered to be on a continuum. Strive to use language
that is respectful and appropriate. For example, the deaf community uses
the term “hard of hearing” rather than “hearing impaired.”
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- There are an estimated 54 million people with disabilities living in the
U.S.
– U.S. Census Bureau
- There are nearly 7 million school-aged children with disabilities in the
U.S. – Congressional Research Service
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- Nearly 70 percent of working-age adults with disabilities are
unemployed. – U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division and Housing and
Household Economic Statistics Division
- Fewer than 25 percent of people with disabilities who could be helped by
assistive technology are using it.
– Alliance for Technology Access
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- Assistive Technology is a device that allows an individual with a
disability to do what they could not do without the device. Assistive
Technology ranges from highly complex technology to simple adjustments
that can make life more dignified, remove barriers and change lives.
- – From the Assistive Technology of Minnesota (ATMn) Website
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- AT can mean economic and intellectual freedom for many people.
- “Electronic Curb-Cuts” benefit everyone.
- Universal Design is smart design.
- It’s our ethical responsibility to provide access to information.
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- Visit and talk to community groups
- Choose programs and devices that are widely used
- Consider low tech vs. high tech devices and software programs
- Consider space and resources
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- Use a special television camera and a monitor
- 4-50 times magnification
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- Programmable keyboards
- On-screen keyboards
- Large Print/Large Keys
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- Trackball
- Head Controlled (Camera Mice)
- Joystick (aka Jouse)
- Touch Pads
- Touch Screens
- Tablets
- Foot Pedals
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- There is no such thing as a standard wheelchair
- Not all users are at a “seated height”
- Hand crank and powered lift
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- Also called Text to Speech Programs
- Software: Kurzweil, OpenBook
- Device: VERA
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- Tactile output of information from the computer screen
- Small, rounded plastic or metal pins form Braille characters
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- Magnifiers
- MAGic
- ZoomText
- Supernova
- Readers
- JAWS
- Window-Eyes
- HAL
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- Still widely used by deaf and hard of hearing community
- Can be modem-based
- Use their own set of
language conventions
- Relay Services: telephone and video
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- Two types:
- personal use (PocketTalkers)
- group use (conference room systems)
- Primary purpose:
- not to make a louder signal
- Goal:
- make desired sound
stand out from the
background noise
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- Dragon Naturally Speaking
- Via Voice
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- Closed-captioned videos and DVD's
- Books on tape/cd’s
- Large print books
- Described videos
- eBooks
- Devices
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- STAR Directory
- Assistive Technology of Minnesota
- Lion’s Club
- Friends of the Library
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- All staff should have basic training
- Customer service training should compliment AT training
- Use manuals that come with software/ device to train staff
- Have staff practice using AT
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- Meg Canada, Librarian
- Hennepin County Library
- mcanada@hclib.org
- 952.847.8587
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